翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ 19th Virginia Infantry
・ 19th Volhynian Uhlan Regiment
・ 19th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (2nd Latvian)
・ 19th Ward Meetinghouse and Relief Society Hall
・ 19th Weapons Squadron
・ 19th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment
・ 19th World Science Fiction Convention
・ 19th World Scout Jamboree
・ 19th Yokohama Film Festival
・ 19th Youth in Film Awards
・ 19th-Century American Sheet Music at UNC Chapel Hill Music Library
・ 19th-century Catholic periodical literature
・ 19th-century Dutch literature
・ 19th-century French art
・ 19th-century French literature
19th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States
・ 19th-century London
・ 19th-Century Music
・ 19th-century National League teams
・ 19th-century philosophy
・ 19th-century turnpikes in Massachusetts
・ 19th-century turnpikes in Rhode Island
・ 19XX
・ 19–21 Sankey Street, Warrington
・ 1A
・ 1a Palace Gate
・ 1A2 Key Telephone System
・ 1AD
・ 1B
・ 1BC


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

19th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States : ウィキペディア英語版
19th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States
The 19th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States was characterized by several unsuccessful attempts by Catholics to culturally integrate themselves into the mainstream American culture of that century. Only during the 20th century did this fully succeed, with the election of John F. Kennedy to the presidency in 1960.
==Immigration==
During the 19th century, a wave of immigrants from Ireland, Germany, Italy, Eastern Europe and elsewhere swelled the number of Roman Catholics. Substantial numbers of Catholics also came from French Canada during the mid-19th century and settled in New England. This influx would eventually bring increased political power for the Roman Catholic Church and a greater cultural presence, led at the same time to a growing fear of the Catholic "menace."
Between 1820 and 1860, the Irish constituted over one third of all immigrants to the United States. In the 1840s, they comprised nearly half of all immigrants to this nation. American Catholics were not exactly happy to see the new immigrants. Not only did the exponential growth set off nativist alarms among Protestants, they presented problems for the existing Catholic parishes. The wave of immigration from Ireland led to tension between the Irish and the French-dominated American Catholic Church. French Catholics were contemptuous of the Irish.
Later this dynamic would be repeated in the post-Civil War period with the Irish in positions of power, and the new immigrants coming from places such as Naples and Sicily. These new immigrants shared little in common with their Irish Catholic co-religionists other than their faith.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「19th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.